China Installed Over 87 GW of Solar Capacity in 2022, Up 60.3% YoY
The cumulative capacity stood at 393 GW in December 2022
January 19, 2023
China installed 87.41 GW of solar capacity in 2022, marking an increase of 60.3% compared with the previous year, according to the numbers revealed by the National Energy Administration (NEA).
However, the country failed to achieve its projected target of 108 GW of solar installation for 2022. The reasons for the slippage could be partially attributed to Covid-19 lockdowns and the phasing out of the subsidy regime that made 2022 the first year without incentives for the country’s solar sector.
The country’s cumulative solar installations touched 393 GW at the end of the calendar year (CY) 2022, an increase of nearly 28% year-over-year (YoY).
In the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2022, China’s solar capacity grew by 34.81 GW of new solar capacity.
China’s total installed power capacity stood at 2.56 TW at the end of 2022, an increase of 7.8% YoY.
The country’s cumulative wind capacity stood at 370 GW at the end of 2022, marking an increase of nearly 11% YoY.
During 2022, the cumulative average power utilization reached 3,687 hours, a decrease of 125 hours during the same period in 2021.
Investments in the power sector increased by 23% and stood at 720.8 billion yuan (~$8.85 billion) at the end of 2022. The investments in power grid projects was 501.2 billion yuan (~$6.15 billion), a YoY increase of 2%.
China had installed 52.6 GW of new solar capacity in the first nine months (9M) of 2022.
Installations were up 106% YoY compared to 25.56 GW installed during the same period in 2021. In the third quarter (Q3) of 2022, China had installed 21.72 GW of new solar capacity, a 73% growth compared to 12.54 GW in Q3 2021.
Solar module shipments by the top ten manufacturers reached 140-150 GW in China in the 9M 2022. According to China’s PV Industry Association, the export of solar modules generated around $35 billion, up by 110% YoY.
According to the Asia Europe Clean Energy (Solar) Advisory Company (AECEA) report, China was home to 530,000 tons of polysilicon production in 2021, which was expected to reach 1.1-1.2 million tons in 2022, 2.2-2.5 million tons in 2023 and 3-4 million tons in 2024.